A sexually transmitted disease (STD) is a disease or an infection that can spread from person to person through sexual contact. The majority of STDs are originated and triggered by bacteria, parasites, or viruses. Typically, they are transferred through contact with the genitals, skin, rectum, bodily fluids or mouth.
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STD Treatment in Scottsboro
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STD Testing and Treatment
Sexually transmitted diseases can cause debilitating problems for individuals that can alter routine life. From mild irritation to severe pain, STD treatment in Scottsboro should be your first plan of action upon noticing the symptoms. This is because if left untreated STDs can quickly convert into serious illnesses and conditions such as infertility or cancer. In fact, it can even harm the fetus in a pregnant mother.
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Types of Sexually Transmitted Diseases
There are several types of sexually transmitted diseases that need immediate attention through STD testing:
- Genital herpes
- Gonorrhea
- Chlamydia
- HIV
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Condyloma
- Syphilis
- Trichomoniasis
- Hepatitis
Remember, different STDs have different causes. For example, diseases like gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia are caused by bacteria. On the other hand, conditions like genital herpes, HIV, and HPV are caused by viruses, whereas trichomoniasis is caused by a parasite.
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Symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Diseases
A lot of sexually transmitted diseases have no visible symptoms, this means that some people may not know that they have the infection. Without STD testing it is often hard to catch a majority of these diseases. However, there are some symptoms that you can instantly report and get std treatment for:
- Vaginal or penile discharge
- Pain during intercourse
- Painful urination
- Sores or blisters on the genitals
- Abdominal pain
If you suspect a symptom report it to your nearest clinic immediately for treatment. Getting diagnosed and treated early on can help prevent spread and complication of the symptom.
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Treating sexually transmitted diseases will vary depending on the type of symptoms. While many conditions can be completely cured, some disease symptoms can be managed but not gotten rid of. Some STDs can be treated using antiviral medications or antibiotics. Whereas viral infections can be kept at bay but not completely cured. For example, there is no one to cure for HIV but its symptoms can be treated with a combination of medicines. Often STD symptoms tend to be lifelong conditions.
Avoiding Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Abstaining from sexual activity is the most effective way to prevent sexually transmitted diseases. However, physicians have other recommendations as well:
- Getting vaccinated for HPV or hepatitis B
- Having fewer sexual partners
- Remaining in long-term monogamous relationship
The HPV vaccinations are recommended by doctors for both, yet sexually inactive, male and female individuals between ages 9 and 26. Getting this vaccination will help the individual prevent strains of HPV. Moreover, this vaccination is administered as 3 separate injections spread out over the course of 6 months